Legislature(1999 - 2000)

03/07/2000 02:45 PM Senate L&C

Audio Topic
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
txt
                      SB 230-RIGHT TO WORK                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR LYDA GREEN stated SB 230 encourages workers and employees                                                               
to maintain employment through assistance of a union or other                                                                   
programs.  Every person should have the right to work for a  union                                                              
or independently.                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
MR. STEVE BOYD, Manager of the Alaska Chapter of National                                                                       
Electrical Contractors Association(NECA), stated opposition for SB
230.  It interferes with the collective bargaining process that has                                                             
been established under federal law and is guided by State law.  The                                                             
process is to benefit employees, employers, and public interests.                                                               
SB 230 could create dissention in the workplace.  It takes a                                                                    
democratic process to establish union representation.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MR. WILLIAM THEUER, representing himself, stated opposition for SB
230.  The legislature should focus toward new investments in                                                                    
Alaskans, new businesses attracted to the clean environment, open                                                               
space, and availability of field employees.  Mr. Theuer commented                                                               
on the Right to Work Law in Florida and how it made the economy get                                                             
much worse.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
Alaska needs a long-term prosperity strategy that makes strategic                                                               
investments in infra-structure, education, resources, and Alaskans.                                                             
A partnership between government, industry, education, and Alaskans                                                             
should be formed to prepare the State for challenges of the new                                                                 
century.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Number 824                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MR. MANO FREY, President of Alaska AFL-CIO, and Manager of Laborers                                                             
Union Local 341, stated opposition for SB 230.  People should have                                                              
the choice of working for a union.  Any person under a collective                                                               
bargaining agreement has the choice of becoming a member.  Beck                                                                 
Rights are granted to people who do not want to join a union in                                                                 
Alaska, but want the representation.                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MR. RAYMOND SMITH, President of Western Alaska Builders &                                                                       
Construction Trades Council (WABCTC), stated opposition for SB 230.                                                             
SB 230 is anti-worker.  It does not help the economy, and the                                                                   
economics of the worker.  SB 230 gives a right to pay lower wages                                                               
and would not help the State of Alaska.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MR. GARY BROOKS, Manager of International Brotherhood of Electrical                                                             
Workers (IBEW) Local 1547, stated opposition for SB 230.  IBEW 1547                                                             
represents 5000 members across the State.  Mr. Brooks asked where                                                               
in society do Americans allow the concept of the minority to force                                                              
the views and impact the majority in a situation like the right to                                                              
work does in our country.  There are no other scenarios.  The will                                                              
of the majority dictates which direction to head in.  With right to                                                             
work the majority decides if they will be represented by a labor                                                                
organization.  If 51 percent of the people make the decision to                                                                 
join a labor organization, the group is to support that decision.                                                               
People are not required to join, but they must participate                                                                      
financially.  SB 230 is harmful to the working person, and has a                                                                
detrimental impact on wages in the State.                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
Number 1681                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MR. ANDREW HODNIK, International Union of Operating Engineers                                                                   
(IUOE) Local 302, stated opposition for SB 230.  Mr. Hodnik stated                                                              
he does not want to financially support a non-dues paying member                                                                
for the same benefits, and is happy to pay his union dues to                                                                    
receive the benefits the union provides and security for the                                                                    
future.  The legislature should send the strong message that Alaska                                                             
will never become a right to work state.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MS. VALERIE BAFFONE, Alaska State Workers Compensation Board,                                                                   
Public Employees Union Local 71, stated opposition for SB 230.                                                                  
Right to work legislation has a consistent track record showing                                                                 
results have weakened unions in every state where right to work has                                                             
been enforced.  Workers safety would suffer, and in Alaska the                                                                  
working elements are already dangerous.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
MR. JAY QUACKENBUSH, International Brotherhood of Electrical                                                                    
Workers (IBEW) Local 1547, stated opposition for SB 230.  SB 230                                                                
could be destructive for Alaskan workers, and SB 230's purpose is                                                               
to weaken the ability of working people to have a collective voice                                                              
while bargaining with their employer.  The promoters of the                                                                     
legislation try to paint an ugly picture of what unions represent.                                                              
The working men and women that make up unions make the decisions;                                                               
unions are not a lone dictatorship.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
Number 2045                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MR. BILL CORBUS, General Manager of Alaska Electric Light & Power                                                               
Company(AEL&P), stated AEL&P has had a collective bargaining                                                                    
agreement with IBEW since 1948.  A collective bargaining agreement                                                              
is beneficial to both parties in the end.  The collective                                                                       
bargaining agreement and IBEW have provided a fair way to address                                                               
compensation issues, resolve employee/employer conflicts, and                                                                   
provide trained craftsmen for AEL&P.  Right to work weakens the                                                                 
power of the unions and hurts the collective bargaining process.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MR. KEVIN MCGEE, President of American Federal Government Employees                                                             
ALF-CIO Local 3028, stated every worker should have the right but                                                               
no worker should feel compelled to join a labor union.  Those                                                                   
workers who choose not to support or join a labor union should not                                                              
expect to receive the same opportunities, benefits, and                                                                         
representation of those workers that make the choice to join a                                                                  
union.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Mr. McGee gave statistics about anti-union propaganda.  Between                                                                 
1980 and 1998, the average pay of regular working people increased                                                              
only 68 percent, while CEO's pay increased 1,596 percent.  More                                                                 
than 2/3 of Americans feel positive or neutral about unions, and                                                                
negative attitudes about unions have declined.  Mr. McGee stated                                                                
opposition for SB 230.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
Number 2332                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
SENATOR DONLEY asked Mr. McGee the pay increase of average workers                                                              
compared to CEO's pay.                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
MR. MCGEE stated between 1980 and 1998, the average worker's pay                                                                
increased 68 percent, compared to CEO pay which increased 1,596                                                                 
percent.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MS. BARBARA HUFF TUCKNESS, Director of Legislative and Governmental                                                             
Affairs for Teamsters Local 959, stated opposition for SB 230.  SB
230 does not give an employee a right they do not already enjoy.                                                                
It sets up a system that would allow an individual to receive the                                                               
negotiated wages, health benefits, or to find a job and keep it,                                                                
this is a myth.  It has been illegal to force a person to join a                                                                
union since the passage of the Taft-Hartley Act in 1947.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
TAPE 00-09, SIDE B                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
MS. HUFF TUCKNESS gave an explanation of the Taft-Hartley Act.  In                                                              
1951, the Taft-Hartley Act was repealed by Senator Taft.  It                                                                    
required government conducted secret ballot elections among workers                                                             
to approve union shop clauses.  During that time 46,119 elections                                                               
were held.  Out of that, 97.1 resulted in a vote in the affirmative                                                             
for a union shop.  The law does not require a person to become a                                                                
member of a union.  Congress has provided additional protection for                                                             
religious objectors.  They are not required to pay union dues, they                                                             
can donate an equivalent sum to a charity.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
Under the Beck Rights decision, the Supreme Court upheld a service                                                              
fee concept.  The Beck Rights decision found the employee would pay                                                             
a fee related to the servicing of that collective bargaining                                                                    
agreement.  If the employee does not agree with the amount of the                                                               
service fee, then a third party arbitrator is appointed to review                                                               
all the financial documentation.  All employees benefit equally                                                                 
from union representation.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MR. DON SWARNER, stated opposition for SB 230.  SB 230 would allow                                                              
people not to pay taxes and still receive the benefits those taxes                                                              
provide.                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MR. JOHN CYR, President of NEA-Alaska, stated NEA-Alaska represents                                                             
12,000 people working in schools, and 135,000 children in Alaska.                                                               
The average student scores are 43 points higher on SAT exams in                                                                 
states in which 90 percent of teachers are unionized than in states                                                             
where less than 50 percent are unionized.  The list of non-union                                                                
education states are the lowest performing in education.                                                                        
Collective bargaining is not a destructive force in public                                                                      
education.  Better working conditions for teachers enable better                                                                
learning conditions for students.  Mr. Cyr stated opposition for SB
230.                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
MR. R. SCOTT BRIDGES, representing himself, stated opposition for                                                               
SB 230.  SB 230 will drive a spike into the heart of working people                                                             
in Alaska.  The State must not serve oppression on Alaska's workers                                                             
by denying them the choice to use economy of scale and representing                                                             
their workplace interests.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MR. DAVID FORD, Business Manager for Ironworkers Local 751, stated                                                              
opposition for SB 230.  Wages are currently 40 percent less in                                                                  
Alaska because a high influx of people from right to work states                                                                
are moving to Alaska.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MR. BOB TOTH, representing himself, stated a union is not                                                                       
exclusive.  Any person is welcome to join, and paying dues helps                                                                
wage earnings.  Breaking unions will not help Alaska; Alaska is a                                                               
resource dependent state and will continue to be.  To expect                                                                    
representation and benefits without paying any cost is not                                                                      
American.  Mr. Toth expressed opposition to SB 230.                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
MR. DON VALESKO, Business Manager of Public Employees Union Local                                                               
71, stated only one person has given testimony in favor of SB 230.                                                              
The legislature should give a clear message that Alaska should not                                                              
become a right to work state.  Alaska's standard of living should                                                               
not be compromised.  Mr. Valesko stated opposition for SB 230.                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
Number 1536                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
MR. TIM SHARP, Laborers Union Local 942, stated opposition for SB
230.  SB 230 is an end run to defund its silenced workers' voice on                                                             
job sites throughout Alaska, by weakening the vehicle of collective                                                             
bargaining.  Businesses, contractor associations, and political                                                                 
organizations do not enjoy the political support of organized                                                                   
labor.  Alaska has dropped annually from leading the nation in                                                                  
wages and benefits to levels between 7-10 in the nation.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
MR. DWIGHT PERKINS, Deputy Commissioner of the Department of Labor                                                              
(DOL), stated opposition for SB 230.  DOL's mission is to foster                                                                
and promote the welfare of the wage earners in the State, improve                                                               
their working conditions and advance their opportunities for                                                                    
probable employment.  SB 230 does not consider the best interests                                                               
of the wage earners in Alaska.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
CHAIRMAN MACKIE stated SB 230 would be held in committee.                                                                       

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